Validate email before inserting/updating (#13475) (#13666)

* Add email validity check (#13475)

* Improve error feedback for duplicate deploy keys

Instead of a generic HTTP 500 error page, a flash message is rendered
with the deploy key page template so inform the user that a key with the
intended title already exists.

* API returns 422 error when key with name exists

* Add email validity checking

Add email validity checking for the following routes:
[Web interface]
1. User registration
2. User creation by admin
3. Adding an email through user settings
[API]
1. POST /admin/users
2. PATCH /admin/users/:username
3. POST /user/emails

* Add further tests

* Add signup email tests

* Add email validity check for linking existing account

* Address PR comments

* Remove unneeded DB session

* Move email check to updateUser

Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

* skip email validation on empty string (#13627)

- move validation into its own function
- use a session for UpdateUserSetting

* rm TODO for backport

Co-authored-by: Chris Shyi <chrisshyi13@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>

options/locale/locale_en-US.ini

@@ -366,6 +366,7 @@ org_name_been_taken = The organization name is already taken.
 team_name_been_taken = The team name is already taken.
 team_no_units_error = Allow access to at least one repository section.
 email_been_used = The email address is already used.
+email_invalid = The email address is invalid.
 openid_been_used = The OpenID address '%s' is already used.
 username_password_incorrect = Username or password is incorrect.
 password_complexity = Password does not pass complexity requirements: