Fix and rewrite contrast color calculation, fix project-related bugs (#30237)

1. The previous color contrast calculation function was incorrect at
least for the `#84b6eb` where it output low-contrast white instead of
black. I've rewritten these functions now to accept hex colors and to
match GitHub's calculation and to output pure white/black for maximum
contrast. Before and after:
<img width="94" alt="Screenshot 2024-04-02 at 01 53 46"
src="https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/115237/00b39e15-a377-4458-95cf-ceec74b78228"><img
width="90" alt="Screenshot 2024-04-02 at 01 51 30"
src="https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/115237/1677067a-8d8f-47eb-82c0-76330deeb775">

2. Fix project-related issues:

- Expose the new `ContrastColor` function as template helper and use it
for project cards, replacing the previous JS solution which eliminates a
flash of wrong color on page load.
- Fix a bug where if editing a project title, the counter would get
lost.
- Move `rgbToHex` function to color utils.

@HesterG fyi

---------

Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>

web_src/js/components/ContextPopup.vue

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <script>
 import {SvgIcon} from '../svg.js';
-import {useLightTextOnBackground} from '../utils/color.js';
-import tinycolor from 'tinycolor2';
+import {contrastColor} from '../utils/color.js';
 import {GET} from '../modules/fetch.js';
 
 const {appSubUrl, i18n} = window.config;
@@ -59,16 +58,11 @@ export default {
     },
 
     labels() {
-      return this.issue.labels.map((label) => {
-        let textColor;
-        const {r, g, b} = tinycolor(label.color).toRgb();
-        if (useLightTextOnBackground(r, g, b)) {
-          textColor = '#eeeeee';
-        } else {
-          textColor = '#111111';
-        }
-        return {name: label.name, color: `#${label.color}`, textColor};
-      });
+      return this.issue.labels.map((label) => ({
+        name: label.name,
+        color: `#${label.color}`,
+        textColor: contrastColor(`#${label.color}`),
+      }));
     },
   },
   mounted() {
@@ -108,7 +102,7 @@ export default {
       <p><small>{{ issue.repository.full_name }} on {{ createdAt }}</small></p>
       <p><svg-icon :name="icon" :class="['text', color]"/> <strong>{{ issue.title }}</strong> #{{ issue.number }}</p>
       <p>{{ body }}</p>
-      <div>
+      <div class="labels-list">
         <div
           v-for="label in labels"
           :key="label.name"