Move macaron to chi (#14293)

Use [chi](https://github.com/go-chi/chi) instead of the forked [macaron](https://gitea.com/macaron/macaron). Since macaron and chi have conflicts with session share, this big PR becomes a have-to thing. According my previous idea, we can replace macaron step by step but I'm wrong. :( Below is a list of big changes on this PR.

- [x] Define `context.ResponseWriter` interface with an implementation `context.Response`.
- [x] Use chi instead of macaron, and also a customize `Route` to wrap chi so that the router usage is similar as before.
- [x] Create different routers for `web`, `api`, `internal` and `install` so that the codes will be more clear and no magic .
- [x] Use https://github.com/unrolled/render instead of macaron's internal render
- [x] Use https://github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/gzip
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/session which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/session and removed `nodb` support since it will not be maintained. **BREAK**
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/captcha which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/captcha
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/cache which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/cache
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/binding which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/binding
- [x] Use https://github.com/go-chi/cors instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/cors
- [x] Dropped https://gitea.com/macaron/i18n and make a new one in `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/translation`
- [x] Move validation form structs from `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth` to `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/forms` to avoid dependency cycle.
- [x] Removed macaron log service because it's not need any more. **BREAK**
- [x] All form structs have to be get by `web.GetForm(ctx)` in the route function but not as a function parameter on routes definition.
- [x] Move Git HTTP protocol implementation to use routers directly.
- [x] Fix the problem that chi routes don't support trailing slash but macaron did.
- [x] `/api/v1/swagger` now will be redirect to `/api/swagger` but not render directly so that `APIContext` will not create a html render. 

Notices:
- Chi router don't support request with trailing slash
- Integration test `TestUserHeatmap` maybe mysql version related. It's failed on my macOS(mysql 5.7.29 installed via brew) but succeed on CI.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

vendor/github.com/go-chi/cors/utils.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package cors
+
+import "strings"
+
+const toLower = 'a' - 'A'
+
+type converter func(string) string
+
+type wildcard struct {
+	prefix string
+	suffix string
+}
+
+func (w wildcard) match(s string) bool {
+	return len(s) >= len(w.prefix+w.suffix) && strings.HasPrefix(s, w.prefix) && strings.HasSuffix(s, w.suffix)
+}
+
+// convert converts a list of string using the passed converter function
+func convert(s []string, c converter) []string {
+	out := []string{}
+	for _, i := range s {
+		out = append(out, c(i))
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// parseHeaderList tokenize + normalize a string containing a list of headers
+func parseHeaderList(headerList string) []string {
+	l := len(headerList)
+	h := make([]byte, 0, l)
+	upper := true
+	// Estimate the number headers in order to allocate the right splice size
+	t := 0
+	for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
+		if headerList[i] == ',' {
+			t++
+		}
+	}
+	headers := make([]string, 0, t)
+	for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
+		b := headerList[i]
+		if b >= 'a' && b <= 'z' {
+			if upper {
+				h = append(h, b-toLower)
+			} else {
+				h = append(h, b)
+			}
+		} else if b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z' {
+			if !upper {
+				h = append(h, b+toLower)
+			} else {
+				h = append(h, b)
+			}
+		} else if b == '-' || (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
+			h = append(h, b)
+		}
+
+		if b == ' ' || b == ',' || i == l-1 {
+			if len(h) > 0 {
+				// Flush the found header
+				headers = append(headers, string(h))
+				h = h[:0]
+				upper = true
+			}
+		} else {
+			upper = b == '-'
+		}
+	}
+	return headers
+}