1
1
mirror of https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea synced 2025-07-23 02:38:35 +00:00

Refactor "string truncate" (#32984)

This commit is contained in:
wxiaoguang
2024-12-26 11:56:03 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 594edad213
commit 9bfa9f450d
26 changed files with 199 additions and 140 deletions

View File

@@ -14,31 +14,92 @@ const (
asciiEllipsis = "..."
)
func IsLikelySplitLeftPart(s string) bool {
func IsLikelyEllipsisLeftPart(s string) bool {
return strings.HasSuffix(s, utf8Ellipsis) || strings.HasSuffix(s, asciiEllipsis)
}
// SplitStringAtByteN splits a string at byte n accounting for rune boundaries. (Combining characters are not accounted for.)
func SplitStringAtByteN(input string, n int) (left, right string) {
if len(input) <= n {
return input, ""
}
// EllipsisDisplayString returns a truncated short string for display purpose.
// The length is the approximate number of ASCII-width in the string (CJK/emoji are 2-ASCII width)
// It appends "…" or "..." at the end of truncated string.
// It guarantees the length of the returned runes doesn't exceed the limit.
func EllipsisDisplayString(str string, limit int) string {
s, _, _, _ := ellipsisDisplayString(str, limit)
return s
}
if !utf8.ValidString(input) {
if n-3 < 0 {
return input, ""
// EllipsisDisplayStringX works like EllipsisDisplayString while it also returns the right part
func EllipsisDisplayStringX(str string, limit int) (left, right string) {
left, offset, truncated, encounterInvalid := ellipsisDisplayString(str, limit)
if truncated {
right = str[offset:]
r, _ := utf8.DecodeRune(UnsafeStringToBytes(right))
encounterInvalid = encounterInvalid || r == utf8.RuneError
ellipsis := utf8Ellipsis
if encounterInvalid {
ellipsis = asciiEllipsis
}
return input[:n-3] + asciiEllipsis, asciiEllipsis + input[n-3:]
right = ellipsis + right
}
return left, right
}
func ellipsisDisplayString(str string, limit int) (res string, offset int, truncated, encounterInvalid bool) {
if len(str) <= limit {
return str, len(str), false, false
}
end := 0
for end <= n-3 {
_, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(input[end:])
if end+size > n-3 {
// To future maintainers: this logic must guarantee that the length of the returned runes doesn't exceed the limit,
// because the returned string will also be used as database value. UTF-8 VARCHAR(10) could store 10 rune characters,
// So each rune must be countered as at least 1 width.
// Even if there are some special Unicode characters (zero-width, combining, etc.), they should NEVER be counted as zero.
pos, used := 0, 0
for i, r := range str {
encounterInvalid = encounterInvalid || r == utf8.RuneError
pos = i
runeWidth := 1
if r >= 128 {
runeWidth = 2 // CJK/emoji chars are considered as 2-ASCII width
}
if used+runeWidth+3 > limit {
break
}
end += size
used += runeWidth
offset += utf8.RuneLen(r)
}
return input[:end] + utf8Ellipsis, utf8Ellipsis + input[end:]
// if the remaining are fewer than 3 runes, then maybe we could add them, no need to ellipse
if len(str)-pos <= 12 {
var nextCnt, nextWidth int
for _, r := range str[pos:] {
if nextCnt >= 4 {
break
}
nextWidth++
if r >= 128 {
nextWidth++ // CJK/emoji chars are considered as 2-ASCII width
}
nextCnt++
}
if nextCnt <= 3 && used+nextWidth <= limit {
return str, len(str), false, false
}
}
if limit < 3 {
// if the limit is so small, do not add ellipsis
return str[:offset], offset, true, false
}
ellipsis := utf8Ellipsis
if encounterInvalid {
ellipsis = asciiEllipsis
}
return str[:offset] + ellipsis, offset, true, encounterInvalid
}
// TruncateRunes returns a truncated string with given rune limit,
// it returns input string if its rune length doesn't exceed the limit.
func TruncateRunes(str string, limit int) string {
if utf8.RuneCountInString(str) < limit {
return str
}
return string([]rune(str)[:limit])
}

View File

@@ -4,43 +4,94 @@
package util
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)
func TestSplitString(t *testing.T) {
type testCase struct {
input string
n int
leftSub string
ellipsis string
func TestEllipsisString(t *testing.T) {
cases := []struct {
limit int
input, left, right string
}{
{limit: 0, input: "abcde", left: "", right: "…abcde"},
{limit: 1, input: "abcde", left: "", right: "…abcde"},
{limit: 2, input: "abcde", left: "", right: "…abcde"},
{limit: 3, input: "abcde", left: "…", right: "…abcde"},
{limit: 4, input: "abcde", left: "a…", right: "…bcde"},
{limit: 5, input: "abcde", left: "abcde", right: ""},
{limit: 6, input: "abcde", left: "abcde", right: ""},
{limit: 7, input: "abcde", left: "abcde", right: ""},
// a CJK char or emoji is considered as 2-ASCII width, the ellipsis is 3-ASCII width
{limit: 0, input: "测试文本", left: "", right: "…测试文本"},
{limit: 1, input: "测试文本", left: "", right: "…测试文本"},
{limit: 2, input: "测试文本", left: "", right: "…测试文本"},
{limit: 3, input: "测试文本", left: "…", right: "…测试文本"},
{limit: 4, input: "测试文本", left: "…", right: "…测试文本"},
{limit: 5, input: "测试文本", left: "测…", right: "…试文本"},
{limit: 6, input: "测试文本", left: "测…", right: "…试文本"},
{limit: 7, input: "测试文本", left: "测试…", right: "…文本"},
{limit: 8, input: "测试文本", left: "测试文本", right: ""},
{limit: 9, input: "测试文本", left: "测试文本", right: ""},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%s(%d)", c.input, c.limit), func(t *testing.T) {
left, right := EllipsisDisplayStringX(c.input, c.limit)
assert.Equal(t, c.left, left, "left")
assert.Equal(t, c.right, right, "right")
})
}
test := func(tc []*testCase, f func(input string, n int) (left, right string)) {
for _, c := range tc {
l, r := f(c.input, c.n)
if c.ellipsis != "" {
assert.Equal(t, c.leftSub+c.ellipsis, l, "test split %q at %d, expected leftSub: %q", c.input, c.n, c.leftSub)
assert.Equal(t, c.ellipsis+c.input[len(c.leftSub):], r, "test split %s at %d, expected rightSub: %q", c.input, c.n, c.input[len(c.leftSub):])
} else {
assert.Equal(t, c.leftSub, l, "test split %q at %d, expected leftSub: %q", c.input, c.n, c.leftSub)
assert.Empty(t, r, "test split %q at %d, expected rightSub: %q", c.input, c.n, "")
}
t.Run("LongInput", func(t *testing.T) {
left, right := EllipsisDisplayStringX(strings.Repeat("abc", 240), 90)
assert.Equal(t, strings.Repeat("abc", 29)+"…", left)
assert.Equal(t, "…"+strings.Repeat("abc", 211), right)
})
t.Run("InvalidUtf8", func(t *testing.T) {
invalidCases := []struct {
limit int
left, right string
}{
{limit: 0, left: "", right: "...\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe"},
{limit: 1, left: "", right: "...\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe"},
{limit: 2, left: "", right: "...\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe"},
{limit: 3, left: "...", right: "...\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe"},
{limit: 4, left: "...", right: "...\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe"},
{limit: 5, left: "\xef\x03\xfe...", right: "...\xef\x03\xfe"},
{limit: 6, left: "\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe", right: ""},
{limit: 7, left: "\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe", right: ""},
}
}
for _, c := range invalidCases {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%d", c.limit), func(t *testing.T) {
left, right := EllipsisDisplayStringX("\xef\x03\xfe\xef\x03\xfe", c.limit)
assert.Equal(t, c.left, left, "left")
assert.Equal(t, c.right, right, "right")
})
}
})
tc := []*testCase{
{"abc123xyz", 0, "", utf8Ellipsis},
{"abc123xyz", 1, "", utf8Ellipsis},
{"abc123xyz", 4, "a", utf8Ellipsis},
{"啊bc123xyz", 4, "", utf8Ellipsis},
{"啊bc123xyz", 6, "啊", utf8Ellipsis},
{"啊bc", 5, "啊bc", ""},
{"啊bc", 6, "啊bc", ""},
{"abc\xef\x03\xfe", 3, "", asciiEllipsis},
{"abc\xef\x03\xfe", 4, "a", asciiEllipsis},
{"\xef\x03", 1, "\xef\x03", ""},
}
test(tc, SplitStringAtByteN)
t.Run("IsLikelyEllipsisLeftPart", func(t *testing.T) {
assert.True(t, IsLikelyEllipsisLeftPart("abcde…"))
assert.True(t, IsLikelyEllipsisLeftPart("abcde..."))
})
}
func TestTruncateRunes(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, "", TruncateRunes("", 0))
assert.Equal(t, "", TruncateRunes("", 1))
assert.Equal(t, "", TruncateRunes("ab", 0))
assert.Equal(t, "a", TruncateRunes("ab", 1))
assert.Equal(t, "ab", TruncateRunes("ab", 2))
assert.Equal(t, "ab", TruncateRunes("ab", 3))
assert.Equal(t, "", TruncateRunes("测试", 0))
assert.Equal(t, "测", TruncateRunes("测试", 1))
assert.Equal(t, "测试", TruncateRunes("测试", 2))
assert.Equal(t, "测试", TruncateRunes("测试", 3))
}