mirror of
				https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea
				synced 2025-11-04 05:18:25 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	docker: rootless image (#10154)
* docker: rootless image * improve docs + remove check for write perm on custom * add more info on ssh passtrough * Add comment for internal ssh server in container config
This commit is contained in:
		
							
								
								
									
										49
									
								
								.drone.yml
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										49
									
								
								.drone.yml
									
									
									
									
									
								
							@@ -667,6 +667,25 @@ steps:
 | 
			
		||||
        exclude:
 | 
			
		||||
        - pull_request
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  - name: publish-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    pull: always
 | 
			
		||||
    image: plugins/docker:linux-amd64
 | 
			
		||||
    settings:
 | 
			
		||||
      dockerfile: Dockerfile.rootless
 | 
			
		||||
      auto_tag: true
 | 
			
		||||
      auto_tag_suffix: linux-amd64-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
      repo: gitea/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      build_args:
 | 
			
		||||
        - GOPROXY=off
 | 
			
		||||
      password:
 | 
			
		||||
        from_secret: docker_password
 | 
			
		||||
      username:
 | 
			
		||||
        from_secret: docker_username
 | 
			
		||||
    when:
 | 
			
		||||
      event:
 | 
			
		||||
        exclude:
 | 
			
		||||
        - pull_request
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
---
 | 
			
		||||
kind: pipeline
 | 
			
		||||
name: docker-linux-arm64-dry-run
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -745,6 +764,25 @@ steps:
 | 
			
		||||
        exclude:
 | 
			
		||||
        - pull_request
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  - name: publish-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    pull: always
 | 
			
		||||
    image: plugins/docker:linux-arm64
 | 
			
		||||
    settings:
 | 
			
		||||
      dockerfile: Dockerfile.rootless
 | 
			
		||||
      auto_tag: true
 | 
			
		||||
      auto_tag_suffix: linux-arm64-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
      repo: gitea/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      build_args:
 | 
			
		||||
        - GOPROXY=off
 | 
			
		||||
      password:
 | 
			
		||||
        from_secret: docker_password
 | 
			
		||||
      username:
 | 
			
		||||
        from_secret: docker_username
 | 
			
		||||
    when:
 | 
			
		||||
      event:
 | 
			
		||||
        exclude:
 | 
			
		||||
        - pull_request
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
---
 | 
			
		||||
kind: pipeline
 | 
			
		||||
name: docker-manifest
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -766,6 +804,17 @@ steps:
 | 
			
		||||
      username:
 | 
			
		||||
        from_secret: docker_username
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  - name: manifest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    pull: always
 | 
			
		||||
    image: plugins/manifest
 | 
			
		||||
    settings:
 | 
			
		||||
      auto_tag: true
 | 
			
		||||
      ignore_missing: true
 | 
			
		||||
      spec: docker/manifest.rootless.tmpl
 | 
			
		||||
      password:
 | 
			
		||||
        from_secret: docker_password
 | 
			
		||||
      username:
 | 
			
		||||
        from_secret: docker_username
 | 
			
		||||
trigger:
 | 
			
		||||
  ref:
 | 
			
		||||
  - refs/heads/master
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										68
									
								
								Dockerfile.rootless
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										68
									
								
								Dockerfile.rootless
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
###################################
 | 
			
		||||
#Build stage
 | 
			
		||||
FROM golang:1.15-alpine3.12 AS build-env
 | 
			
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 | 
			
		||||
ARG GOPROXY
 | 
			
		||||
ENV GOPROXY ${GOPROXY:-direct}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
ARG GITEA_VERSION
 | 
			
		||||
ARG TAGS="sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
 | 
			
		||||
ENV TAGS "bindata timetzdata $TAGS"
 | 
			
		||||
ARG CGO_EXTRA_CFLAGS 
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#Build deps
 | 
			
		||||
RUN apk --no-cache add build-base git nodejs npm
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#Setup repo
 | 
			
		||||
COPY . ${GOPATH}/src/code.gitea.io/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
WORKDIR ${GOPATH}/src/code.gitea.io/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#Checkout version if set
 | 
			
		||||
RUN if [ -n "${GITEA_VERSION}" ]; then git checkout "${GITEA_VERSION}"; fi \
 | 
			
		||||
 && make clean-all build
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
FROM alpine:3.12
 | 
			
		||||
LABEL maintainer="maintainers@gitea.io"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
EXPOSE 2222 3000
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
RUN apk --no-cache add \
 | 
			
		||||
    bash \
 | 
			
		||||
    ca-certificates \
 | 
			
		||||
    gettext \
 | 
			
		||||
    git \
 | 
			
		||||
    gnupg
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
RUN addgroup \
 | 
			
		||||
    -S -g 1000 \
 | 
			
		||||
    git && \
 | 
			
		||||
  adduser \
 | 
			
		||||
    -S -H -D \
 | 
			
		||||
    -h /var/lib/gitea/git \
 | 
			
		||||
    -s /bin/bash \
 | 
			
		||||
    -u 1000 \
 | 
			
		||||
    -G git \
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		||||
    git && \
 | 
			
		||||
  echo "git:$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=24 count=1 status=none | base64)" | chpasswd
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/gitea /etc/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
RUN chown git:git /var/lib/gitea /etc/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
COPY docker/rootless /
 | 
			
		||||
COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea /usr/local/bin/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
RUN chown root:root /usr/local/bin/* && chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/*
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
USER git:git
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		||||
ENV GITEA_WORK_DIR /var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
ENV GITEA_CUSTOM /var/lib/gitea/custom
 | 
			
		||||
ENV GITEA_TEMP /tmp/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
#TODO add to docs the ability to define the ini to load (usefull to test and revert a config)
 | 
			
		||||
ENV GITEA_APP_INI /etc/gitea/app.ini
 | 
			
		||||
ENV HOME "/var/lib/gitea/git"
 | 
			
		||||
VOLUME ["/var/lib/gitea", "/etc/gitea"]
 | 
			
		||||
WORKDIR /var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
 | 
			
		||||
CMD []
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										19
									
								
								docker/manifest.rootless.tmpl
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										19
									
								
								docker/manifest.rootless.tmpl
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
 | 
			
		||||
image: gitea/gitea:{{#if build.tag}}{{trimPrefix "v" build.tag}}{{else}}latest{{/if}}-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
{{#if build.tags}}
 | 
			
		||||
tags:
 | 
			
		||||
{{#each build.tags}}
 | 
			
		||||
  - {{this}}
 | 
			
		||||
{{/each}}
 | 
			
		||||
{{/if}}
 | 
			
		||||
manifests:
 | 
			
		||||
  -
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:{{#if build.tag}}{{trimPrefix "v" build.tag}}-{{/if}}linux-amd64-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    platform:
 | 
			
		||||
      architecture: amd64
 | 
			
		||||
      os: linux
 | 
			
		||||
  -
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:{{#if build.tag}}{{trimPrefix "v" build.tag}}-{{/if}}linux-arm64-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    platform:
 | 
			
		||||
      architecture: arm64
 | 
			
		||||
      os: linux
 | 
			
		||||
      variant: v8
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										58
									
								
								docker/rootless/etc/templates/app.ini
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										58
									
								
								docker/rootless/etc/templates/app.ini
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
 | 
			
		||||
APP_NAME = $APP_NAME
 | 
			
		||||
RUN_USER = $RUN_USER
 | 
			
		||||
RUN_MODE = $RUN_MODE
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[repository]
 | 
			
		||||
ROOT = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/git/repositories
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[repository.local]
 | 
			
		||||
LOCAL_COPY_PATH = $GITEA_TEMP/local-repo
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[repository.upload]
 | 
			
		||||
TEMP_PATH = $GITEA_TEMP/uploads
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[server]
 | 
			
		||||
APP_DATA_PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR
 | 
			
		||||
SSH_DOMAIN       = $SSH_DOMAIN
 | 
			
		||||
HTTP_PORT        = $HTTP_PORT
 | 
			
		||||
ROOT_URL         = $ROOT_URL
 | 
			
		||||
DISABLE_SSH      = $DISABLE_SSH
 | 
			
		||||
; In rootless gitea container only internal ssh server is supported
 | 
			
		||||
START_SSH_SERVER = true
 | 
			
		||||
SSH_PORT         = $SSH_PORT
 | 
			
		||||
SSH_LISTEN_PORT  = $SSH_LISTEN_PORT
 | 
			
		||||
BUILTIN_SSH_SERVER_USER = $RUN_USER
 | 
			
		||||
LFS_START_SERVER = $LFS_START_SERVER
 | 
			
		||||
LFS_CONTENT_PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/git/lfs
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[database]
 | 
			
		||||
PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/data/gitea.db
 | 
			
		||||
DB_TYPE = $DB_TYPE
 | 
			
		||||
HOST    = $DB_HOST
 | 
			
		||||
NAME    = $DB_NAME
 | 
			
		||||
USER    = $DB_USER
 | 
			
		||||
PASSWD  = $DB_PASSWD
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[indexer]
 | 
			
		||||
ISSUE_INDEXER_PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/data/indexers/issues.bleve
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[session]
 | 
			
		||||
PROVIDER_CONFIG = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/data/sessions
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[picture]
 | 
			
		||||
AVATAR_UPLOAD_PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/data/avatars
 | 
			
		||||
REPOSITORY_AVATAR_UPLOAD_PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/data/gitea/repo-avatars
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[attachment]
 | 
			
		||||
PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/data/attachments
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[log]
 | 
			
		||||
ROOT_PATH = $GITEA_WORK_DIR/data/log
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[security]
 | 
			
		||||
INSTALL_LOCK = $INSTALL_LOCK
 | 
			
		||||
SECRET_KEY   = $SECRET_KEY
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
[service]
 | 
			
		||||
DISABLE_REGISTRATION = $DISABLE_REGISTRATION
 | 
			
		||||
REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW  = $REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										11
									
								
								docker/rootless/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
									
									
									
									
									
										Executable file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										11
									
								
								docker/rootless/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
									
									
									
									
									
										Executable file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
 | 
			
		||||
#!/bin/sh
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
if [ -x /usr/local/bin/docker-setup.sh ]; then
 | 
			
		||||
    /usr/local/bin/docker-setup.sh || { echo 'docker setup failed' ; exit 1; }
 | 
			
		||||
fi
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
 | 
			
		||||
    exec "$@"
 | 
			
		||||
else
 | 
			
		||||
    exec /usr/local/bin/gitea -c ${GITEA_APP_INI} web
 | 
			
		||||
fi
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										48
									
								
								docker/rootless/usr/local/bin/docker-setup.sh
									
									
									
									
									
										Executable file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										48
									
								
								docker/rootless/usr/local/bin/docker-setup.sh
									
									
									
									
									
										Executable file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
 | 
			
		||||
#!/bin/bash
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# Prepare git folder
 | 
			
		||||
mkdir -p ${HOME} && chmod 0700 ${HOME}
 | 
			
		||||
if [ ! -w ${HOME} ]; then echo "${HOME} is not writable"; exit 1; fi
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# Prepare custom folder
 | 
			
		||||
mkdir -p ${GITEA_CUSTOM} && chmod 0500 ${GITEA_CUSTOM}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# Prepare temp folder
 | 
			
		||||
mkdir -p ${GITEA_TEMP} && chmod 0700 ${GITEA_TEMP}
 | 
			
		||||
if [ ! -w ${GITEA_TEMP} ]; then echo "${GITEA_TEMP} is not writable"; exit 1; fi
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#Prepare config file
 | 
			
		||||
if [ ! -f ${GITEA_APP_INI} ]; then
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    #Prepare config file folder
 | 
			
		||||
    GITEA_APP_INI_DIR=$(dirname ${GITEA_APP_INI})
 | 
			
		||||
    mkdir -p ${GITEA_APP_INI_DIR} && chmod 0700 ${GITEA_APP_INI_DIR}
 | 
			
		||||
    if [ ! -w ${GITEA_APP_INI_DIR} ]; then echo "${GITEA_APP_INI_DIR} is not writable"; exit 1; fi
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    # Set INSTALL_LOCK to true only if SECRET_KEY is not empty and
 | 
			
		||||
    # INSTALL_LOCK is empty
 | 
			
		||||
    if [ -n "$SECRET_KEY" ] && [ -z "$INSTALL_LOCK" ]; then
 | 
			
		||||
        INSTALL_LOCK=true
 | 
			
		||||
    fi
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    # Substitude the environment variables in the template
 | 
			
		||||
    APP_NAME=${APP_NAME:-"Gitea: Git with a cup of tea"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    RUN_MODE=${RUN_MODE:-"dev"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    RUN_USER=${USER:-"git"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    SSH_DOMAIN=${SSH_DOMAIN:-"localhost"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    HTTP_PORT=${HTTP_PORT:-"3000"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    ROOT_URL=${ROOT_URL:-""} \
 | 
			
		||||
    DISABLE_SSH=${DISABLE_SSH:-"false"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    SSH_PORT=${SSH_PORT:-"2222"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    SSH_LISTEN_PORT=${SSH_LISTEN_PORT:-$SSH_PORT} \
 | 
			
		||||
    DB_TYPE=${DB_TYPE:-"sqlite3"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    DB_HOST=${DB_HOST:-"localhost:3306"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    DB_NAME=${DB_NAME:-"gitea"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    DB_USER=${DB_USER:-"root"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    DB_PASSWD=${DB_PASSWD:-""} \
 | 
			
		||||
    INSTALL_LOCK=${INSTALL_LOCK:-"false"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    DISABLE_REGISTRATION=${DISABLE_REGISTRATION:-"false"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW=${REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW:-"false"} \
 | 
			
		||||
    SECRET_KEY=${SECRET_KEY:-""} \
 | 
			
		||||
    envsubst < /etc/templates/app.ini > ${GITEA_APP_INI}
 | 
			
		||||
fi
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										296
									
								
								docs/content/doc/installation/with-docker-rootless.en-us.md
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										296
									
								
								docs/content/doc/installation/with-docker-rootless.en-us.md
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
 | 
			
		||||
---
 | 
			
		||||
date: "2020-02-09T20:00:00+02:00"
 | 
			
		||||
title: "Installation with Docker (rootless)"
 | 
			
		||||
slug: "install-with-docker-rootless"
 | 
			
		||||
weight: 10
 | 
			
		||||
toc: true
 | 
			
		||||
draft: true
 | 
			
		||||
menu:
 | 
			
		||||
  sidebar:
 | 
			
		||||
    parent: "installation"
 | 
			
		||||
    name: "With Docker Rootless"
 | 
			
		||||
    weight: 10
 | 
			
		||||
    identifier: "install-with-docker-rootless"
 | 
			
		||||
---
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# Installation with Docker
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Gitea provides automatically updated Docker images within its Docker Hub organization. It is
 | 
			
		||||
possible to always use the latest stable tag or to use another service that handles updating
 | 
			
		||||
Docker images.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
The rootless image use Gitea internal ssh to provide git protocol and doesn't support openssh. 
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
This reference setup guides users through the setup based on `docker-compose`, but the installation
 | 
			
		||||
of `docker-compose` is out of scope of this documentation. To install `docker-compose` itself, follow
 | 
			
		||||
the official [install instructions](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/).
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Basics
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
The most simple setup just creates a volume and a network and starts the `gitea/gitea:latest-rootless`
 | 
			
		||||
image as a service. Since there is no database available, one can be initialized using SQLite3.
 | 
			
		||||
Create a directory for `data` and `config` then paste the following content into a file named `docker-compose.yml`.
 | 
			
		||||
Note that the volume should be owned by the user/group with the UID/GID specified in the config file. By default Gitea in docker will use uid:1000 gid:1000. If needed you can set ownership on those folders with the command: `sudo chown 1000:1000 config/ data/`
 | 
			
		||||
If you don't give the volume correct permissions, the container may not start.
 | 
			
		||||
Also be aware that the tag `:latest-rootless` will install the current development version.
 | 
			
		||||
For a stable release you can use `:1-rootless` or specify a certain release like `:{{< version >}}-rootless`.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
```yaml
 | 
			
		||||
version: "2"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
services:
 | 
			
		||||
  server:
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:latest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./data:/var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./config:/etc/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
 | 
			
		||||
    ports:
 | 
			
		||||
      - "3000:3000"
 | 
			
		||||
      - "2222:2222"
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Custom port
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To bind the integrated ssh and the webserver on a different port, adjust
 | 
			
		||||
the port section. It's common to just change the host port and keep the ports within
 | 
			
		||||
the container like they are.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
```diff
 | 
			
		||||
version: "2"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
services:
 | 
			
		||||
  server:
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:latest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./data:/var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./config:/etc/gitea  
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
 | 
			
		||||
    ports:
 | 
			
		||||
-      - "3000:3000"
 | 
			
		||||
-      - "2222:2222"
 | 
			
		||||
+      - "80:3000"
 | 
			
		||||
+      - "22:2222"
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## MySQL database
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To start Gitea in combination with a MySQL database, apply these changes to the
 | 
			
		||||
`docker-compose.yml` file created above.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
```diff
 | 
			
		||||
version: "2"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
services:
 | 
			
		||||
  server:
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:latest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
+    environment:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_TYPE=mysql
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_HOST=db:3306
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_NAME=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_USER=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_PASSWD=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./data:/var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./config:/etc/gitea  
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
 | 
			
		||||
    ports:
 | 
			
		||||
      - "3000:3000"
 | 
			
		||||
      - "222:22"
 | 
			
		||||
+    depends_on:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - db
 | 
			
		||||
+
 | 
			
		||||
+  db:
 | 
			
		||||
+    image: mysql:5.7
 | 
			
		||||
+    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
+    environment:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - MYSQL_USER=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - MYSQL_DATABASE=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - ./mysql:/var/lib/mysql
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## PostgreSQL database
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To start Gitea in combination with a PostgreSQL database, apply these changes to
 | 
			
		||||
the `docker-compose.yml` file created above.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
```diff
 | 
			
		||||
version: "2"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
services:
 | 
			
		||||
  server:
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:latest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    environment:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_TYPE=postgres
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_HOST=db:5432
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_NAME=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_USER=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - DB_PASSWD=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./data:/var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./config:/etc/gitea  
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
 | 
			
		||||
    ports:
 | 
			
		||||
      - "3000:3000"
 | 
			
		||||
      - "2222:2222"
 | 
			
		||||
+    depends_on:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - db
 | 
			
		||||
+
 | 
			
		||||
+  db:
 | 
			
		||||
+    image: postgres:9.6
 | 
			
		||||
+    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
+    environment:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - POSTGRES_USER=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - POSTGRES_DB=gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
+      - ./postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Named volumes
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To use named volumes instead of host volumes, define and use the named volume
 | 
			
		||||
within the `docker-compose.yml` configuration. This change will automatically
 | 
			
		||||
create the required volume. You don't need to worry about permissions with
 | 
			
		||||
named volumes; Docker will deal with that automatically.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
```diff
 | 
			
		||||
version: "2"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
+volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
+  gitea:
 | 
			
		||||
+    driver: local
 | 
			
		||||
+
 | 
			
		||||
services:
 | 
			
		||||
  server:
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:latest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
-      - ./data:/var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - gitea-data:/var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
-      - ./config:/etc/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
+      - gitea-config:/etc/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
 | 
			
		||||
    ports:
 | 
			
		||||
      - "3000:3000"
 | 
			
		||||
      - "2222:2222"
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
MySQL or PostgreSQL containers will need to be created separately.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Custom user
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
You can choose to use a custom user (following --user flag definition https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/#user).
 | 
			
		||||
As an example to clone the host user `git` definition use the command `id -u git` and add it to `docker-compose.yml` file:
 | 
			
		||||
Please make sure that the mounted folders are writable by the user.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
```diff
 | 
			
		||||
version: "2"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
services:
 | 
			
		||||
  server:
 | 
			
		||||
    image: gitea/gitea:latest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
    restart: always
 | 
			
		||||
+    user: 1001
 | 
			
		||||
    volumes:
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./data:/var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - ./config:/etc/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
 | 
			
		||||
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
 | 
			
		||||
    ports:
 | 
			
		||||
      - "3000:3000"
 | 
			
		||||
      - "2222:2222"
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Start
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To start this setup based on `docker-compose`, execute `docker-compose up -d`,
 | 
			
		||||
to launch Gitea in the background. Using `docker-compose ps` will show if Gitea
 | 
			
		||||
started properly. Logs can be viewed with `docker-compose logs`.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To shut down the setup, execute `docker-compose down`. This will stop
 | 
			
		||||
and kill the containers. The volumes will still exist.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Notice: if using a non-3000 port on http, change app.ini to match
 | 
			
		||||
`LOCAL_ROOT_URL = http://localhost:3000/`.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Install
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
After starting the Docker setup via `docker-compose`, Gitea should be available using a
 | 
			
		||||
favorite browser to finalize the installation. Visit http://server-ip:3000 and follow the
 | 
			
		||||
installation wizard. If the database was started with the `docker-compose` setup as
 | 
			
		||||
documented above, please note that `db` must be used as the database hostname.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## Environments variables
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
You can configure some of Gitea's settings via environment variables:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
(Default values are provided in **bold**)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
* `APP_NAME`: **"Gitea: Git with a cup of tea"**: Application name, used in the page title.
 | 
			
		||||
* `RUN_MODE`: **dev**: For performance and other purposes, change this to `prod` when deployed to a production environment.
 | 
			
		||||
* `SSH_DOMAIN`: **localhost**: Domain name of this server, used for the displayed clone URL in Gitea's UI.
 | 
			
		||||
* `SSH_PORT`: **2222**: SSH port displayed in clone URL.
 | 
			
		||||
* `SSH_LISTEN_PORT`: **%(SSH\_PORT)s**: Port for the built-in SSH server.
 | 
			
		||||
* `DISABLE_SSH`: **false**: Disable SSH feature when it's not available.
 | 
			
		||||
* `HTTP_PORT`: **3000**: HTTP listen port.
 | 
			
		||||
* `ROOT_URL`: **""**: Overwrite the automatically generated public URL. This is useful if the internal and the external URL don't match (e.g. in Docker).
 | 
			
		||||
* `LFS_START_SERVER`: **false**: Enables git-lfs support.
 | 
			
		||||
* `DB_TYPE`: **sqlite3**: The database type in use \[mysql, postgres, mssql, sqlite3\].
 | 
			
		||||
* `DB_HOST`: **localhost:3306**: Database host address and port.
 | 
			
		||||
* `DB_NAME`: **gitea**: Database name.
 | 
			
		||||
* `DB_USER`: **root**: Database username.
 | 
			
		||||
* `DB_PASSWD`: **"\<empty>"**: Database user password. Use \`your password\` for quoting if you use special characters in the password.
 | 
			
		||||
* `INSTALL_LOCK`: **false**: Disallow access to the install page.
 | 
			
		||||
* `SECRET_KEY`: **""**: Global secret key. This should be changed. If this has a value and `INSTALL_LOCK` is empty, `INSTALL_LOCK` will automatically set to `true`.
 | 
			
		||||
* `DISABLE_REGISTRATION`: **false**: Disable registration, after which only admin can create accounts for users.
 | 
			
		||||
* `REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW`: **false**: Enable this to force users to log in to view any page.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# Customization
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
Customization files described [here](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/customizing-gitea/) should
 | 
			
		||||
be placed in `/var/lib/gitea/custom` directory. If using host volumes, it's quite easy to access these
 | 
			
		||||
files; for named volumes, this is done through another container or by direct access at
 | 
			
		||||
`/var/lib/docker/volumes/gitea_gitea/_/var_lib_gitea`. The configuration file will be saved at
 | 
			
		||||
`/etc/gitea/app.ini` after the installation.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# Upgrading
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
:exclamation::exclamation: **Make sure you have volumed data to somewhere outside Docker container** :exclamation::exclamation:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
To upgrade your installation to the latest release:
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
# Edit `docker-compose.yml` to update the version, if you have one specified
 | 
			
		||||
# Pull new images
 | 
			
		||||
docker-compose pull
 | 
			
		||||
# Start a new container, automatically removes old one
 | 
			
		||||
docker-compose up -d
 | 
			
		||||
```
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# Upgrading from standard image
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
- Backup your setup
 | 
			
		||||
- Change volume mountpoint from /data to /var/lib/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
- If you used a custom app.ini move it to a new volume mounted to /etc/gitea
 | 
			
		||||
- Rename folder (inside volume) gitea to custom
 | 
			
		||||
- Edit app.ini if needed
 | 
			
		||||
  - Set START_SSH_SERVER = true
 | 
			
		||||
- Use image gitea/gitea:latest-rootless
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# SSH Container Passthrough (not tested)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
This should be possible by forcing `authorized_keys` generation via `gitea admin regenerate keys`.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
We should use directly [SSH AuthorizedKeysCommand](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/command-line/#keys) when it will be based on internal api.
 | 
			
		||||
		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user