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			184 lines
		
	
	
		
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			184 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
	
		
			Vendored
		
	
	
	
<!doctype html>
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<title>CodeMirror: Ruby mode</title>
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<meta charset="utf-8"/>
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<link rel=stylesheet href="../../doc/docs.css">
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<script src="../../lib/codemirror.js"></script>
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<script src="../../addon/edit/matchbrackets.js"></script>
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<script src="ruby.js"></script>
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<style>
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      .CodeMirror {border-top: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;}
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      .cm-s-default span.cm-arrow { color: red; }
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    </style>
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<div id=nav>
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  <a href="https://codemirror.net"><h1>CodeMirror</h1><img id=logo src="../../doc/logo.png"></a>
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  <ul>
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    <li><a href="../../index.html">Home</a>
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    <li><a href="../../doc/manual.html">Manual</a>
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    <li><a href="https://github.com/codemirror/codemirror">Code</a>
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  </ul>
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  <ul>
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    <li><a href="../index.html">Language modes</a>
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    <li><a class=active href="#">Ruby</a>
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  </ul>
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</div>
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<article>
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<h2>Ruby mode</h2>
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<form><textarea id="code" name="code">
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# Code from http://sandbox.mc.edu/~bennet/ruby/code/poly_rb.html
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#
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# This program evaluates polynomials.  It first asks for the coefficients
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# of a polynomial, which must be entered on one line, highest-order first.
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# It then requests values of x and will compute the value of the poly for
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# each x.  It will repeatly ask for x values, unless you the user enters
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# a blank line.  It that case, it will ask for another polynomial.  If the
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# user types quit for either input, the program immediately exits.
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#
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#
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# Function to evaluate a polynomial at x.  The polynomial is given
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# as a list of coefficients, from the greatest to the least.
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def polyval(x, coef)
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    sum = 0
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    coef = coef.clone           # Don't want to destroy the original
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    while true
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        sum += coef.shift       # Add and remove the next coef
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        break if coef.empty?    # If no more, done entirely.
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        sum *= x                # This happens the right number of times.
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    end
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    return sum
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end
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#
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# Function to read a line containing a list of integers and return
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# them as an array of integers.  If the string conversion fails, it
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# throws TypeError.  If the input line is the word 'quit', then it
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# converts it to an end-of-file exception
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def readints(prompt)
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    # Read a line
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    print prompt
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    line = readline.chomp
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    raise EOFError.new if line == 'quit' # You can also use a real EOF.
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    # Go through each item on the line, converting each one and adding it
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    # to retval.
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    retval = [ ]
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    for str in line.split(/\s+/)
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        if str =~ /^\-?\d+$/
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            retval.push(str.to_i)
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        else
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            raise TypeError.new
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        end
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    end
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    return retval
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end
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#
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# Take a coeff and an exponent and return the string representation, ignoring
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# the sign of the coefficient.
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def term_to_str(coef, exp)
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    ret = ""
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    # Show coeff, unless it's 1 or at the right
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    coef = coef.abs
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    ret = coef.to_s     unless coef == 1 && exp > 0
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    ret += "x" if exp > 0                               # x if exponent not 0
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    ret += "^" + exp.to_s if exp > 1                    # ^exponent, if > 1.
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    return ret
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end
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#
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# Create a string of the polynomial in sort-of-readable form.
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def polystr(p)
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    # Get the exponent of first coefficient, plus 1.
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    exp = p.length
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    # Assign exponents to each term, making pairs of coeff and exponent,
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    # Then get rid of the zero terms.
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    p = (p.map { |c| exp -= 1; [ c, exp ] }).select { |p| p[0] != 0 }
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    # If there's nothing left, it's a zero
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    return "0" if p.empty?
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    # *** Now p is a non-empty list of [ coef, exponent ] pairs. ***
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    # Convert the first term, preceded by a "-" if it's negative.
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    result = (if p[0][0] < 0 then "-" else "" end) + term_to_str(*p[0])
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    # Convert the rest of the terms, in each case adding the appropriate
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    # + or - separating them.  
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    for term in p[1...p.length]
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        # Add the separator then the rep. of the term.
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        result += (if term[0] < 0 then " - " else " + " end) + 
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                term_to_str(*term)
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    end
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    return result
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end
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#
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# Run until some kind of endfile.
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begin
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    # Repeat until an exception or quit gets us out.
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    while true
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        # Read a poly until it works.  An EOF will except out of the
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        # program.
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        print "\n"
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        begin
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            poly = readints("Enter a polynomial coefficients: ")
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        rescue TypeError
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            print "Try again.\n"
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            retry
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        end
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        break if poly.empty?
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        # Read and evaluate x values until the user types a blank line.
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        # Again, an EOF will except out of the pgm.
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        while true
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            # Request an integer.
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            print "Enter x value or blank line: "
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            x = readline.chomp
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            break if x == ''
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            raise EOFError.new if x == 'quit'
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            # If it looks bad, let's try again.
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            if x !~ /^\-?\d+$/
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                print "That doesn't look like an integer.  Please try again.\n"
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                next
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            end
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            # Convert to an integer and print the result.
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            x = x.to_i
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            print "p(x) = ", polystr(poly), "\n"
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            print "p(", x, ") = ", polyval(x, poly), "\n"
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        end
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    end
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rescue EOFError
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    print "\n=== EOF ===\n"
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rescue Interrupt, SignalException
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    print "\n=== Interrupted ===\n"
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else
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    print "--- Bye ---\n"
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end
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</textarea></form>
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    <script>
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      var editor = CodeMirror.fromTextArea(document.getElementById("code"), {
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        mode: "text/x-ruby",
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        matchBrackets: true,
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        indentUnit: 4
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      });
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    </script>
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    <p><strong>MIME types defined:</strong> <code>text/x-ruby</code>.</p>
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    <p>Development of the CodeMirror Ruby mode was kindly sponsored
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    by <a href="http://ubalo.com/">Ubalo</a>.</p>
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  </article>
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