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Backport #30964 by @llxlr https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v10/using-npm/scope#associating-a-scope-with-a-registry Co-authored-by: james yang <yanghongday369@gmail.com>
142 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
142 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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date: "2021-07-20T00:00:00+00:00"
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title: "npm Package Registry"
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slug: "npm"
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sidebar_position: 70
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draft: false
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toc: false
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menu:
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sidebar:
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parent: "packages"
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name: "npm"
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sidebar_position: 70
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identifier: "npm"
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---
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# npm Package Registry
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Publish [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/) packages for your user or organization.
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## Requirements
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To work with the npm package registry, you need [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) coupled with a package manager such as [Yarn](https://classic.yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install) or [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm/) itself.
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The registry supports [scoped](https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/scope/) and unscoped packages.
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The following examples use the `npm` tool with the scope `@test`.
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## Configuring the package registry
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To register the package registry you need to configure a new package source.
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```shell
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npm config set {scope}:registry=https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/npm/
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npm config set -- '//gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/npm/:_authToken' "{token}"
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```
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| Parameter | Description |
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| ------------ | ----------- |
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| `scope` | The scope of the packages. |
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| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
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| `token` | Your [personal access token](development/api-usage.md#authentication). |
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For example:
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```shell
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npm config set @test:registry=https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/
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npm config set -- '//gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/:_authToken' "personal_access_token"
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```
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or without scope:
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```shell
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npm config set registry https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/
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npm config set -- '//gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/:_authToken' "personal_access_token"
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```
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## Publish a package
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Publish a package by running the following command in your project:
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```shell
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npm publish
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```
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You cannot publish a package if a package of the same name and version already exists. You must delete the existing package first.
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## Unpublish a package
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Delete a package by running the following command:
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```shell
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npm unpublish {package_name}[@{package_version}]
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```
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| Parameter | Description |
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| ----------------- | ----------- |
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| `package_name` | The package name. |
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| `package_version` | The package version. |
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For example:
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```shell
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npm unpublish @test/test_package
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npm unpublish @test/test_package@1.0.0
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```
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## Install a package
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To install a package from the package registry, execute the following command:
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```shell
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npm install {package_name}
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```
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| Parameter | Description |
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| -------------- | ----------- |
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| `package_name` | The package name. |
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For example:
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```shell
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npm install @test/test_package
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```
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## Tag a package
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The registry supports [version tags](https://docs.npmjs.com/adding-dist-tags-to-packages/) which can be managed by `npm dist-tag`:
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```shell
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npm dist-tag add {package_name}@{version} {tag}
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```
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| Parameter | Description |
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| -------------- | ----------- |
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| `package_name` | The package name. |
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| `version` | The version of the package. |
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| `tag` | The tag name. |
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For example:
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```shell
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npm dist-tag add test_package@1.0.2 release
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```
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The tag name must not be a valid version. All tag names which are parsable as a version are rejected.
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## Search packages
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The registry supports [searching](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/commands/npm-search/) but does not support special search qualifiers like `author:gitea`.
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## Supported commands
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```
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npm install
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npm ci
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npm publish
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npm unpublish
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npm dist-tag
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npm view
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npm search
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```
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